Mouth Guards - What Types Are Available and Why Are They Used?
Posted on 6/16/2025 by Neu Family Dental |
 Whether you play sports, grind your teeth in your sleep, or experience jaw pain, a mouth guard might be a valuable tool for protecting your oral health. These custom-fitted coverings act as a shield for your teeth, gums, and jaw joint, preventing them from damage and discomfort.
In this article, we'll explore the different types of mouth guards available and why your dentist might recommend one for you.
Types of Mouth Guards
Stock Mouth Guards
These are the most readily available and affordable option, found at most sporting goods stores. However, they come in pre-determined sizes and shapes, often offering a poor fit. Stock mouth guards can feel bulky and uncomfortable, making it difficult to speak and breathe properly during activity.
Boil-and-Bite Mouth Guards
These mouth guards offer a slightly better fit than stock options. You soften them in hot water and then bite down to mold them to your teeth. While more customizable than stock mouth guards, boil-and-bite options still have limitations. They may not fit as precisely as custom-made mouth guards, and the material can be bulky.
Custom-Made Mouth Guards
Created by your dentist, custom mouth guards are the most effective and comfortable option available. They are made from impressions of your teeth, ensuring a precise fit that allows for comfortable speech and breathing. Custom mouth guards are more durable and offer superior protection compared to other types.
Why are Mouth Guards Used?
Sports Protection
Mouth guards are essential for athletes participating in contact sports like football, hockey, basketball, and soccer. They protect your teeth from fractures, chips, and even complete knockouts. They also help prevent injuries to your lips, tongue, and cheeks.
Bruxism (Teeth Grinding)
If you grind your teeth at night (bruxism), a mouth guard can help prevent damage to your teeth and jaw joint. The grinding motion can wear down your enamel, leading to sensitivity and pain. A mouth guard acts as a barrier, absorbing the force and protecting your teeth.
TMJ Disorders
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders affect the joint connecting your jawbone to your skull. This can cause pain, clicking, and difficulty chewing. Mouth guards can help by repositioning your jaw and reducing stress on the joint.
Other Uses
Mouth guards can also be used for other purposes, such as preventing teeth from loosening during orthodontic treatment and protecting teeth during certain dental procedures.
Choosing the Right Mouth Guard
The best type of mouth guard for you depends on your individual needs and budget. If you participate in high-impact sports, a custom-made mouth guard is the best choice for optimal protection. For teeth grinding or TMJ issues, your dentist can advise you on the most suitable option, considering factors like comfort and effectiveness.
Conclusion
Mouth guards play a crucial role in protecting your oral health and preventing injuries. Whether you're an athlete, suffer from teeth grinding, or experience jaw pain, a mouth guard can offer significant benefits. Talk to your dentist to determine the type of mouth guard that's right for you and ensure optimal protection for your smile.
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